Cats may not seem like the most active pets, but they need daily mental and physical activity to keep them well-behaved and happy. A bored or anxious cat can become very destructive, so we put together a list of the best cat puzzle toys to entertain your kitty.
Keeping your cat active and engaged can be challenging. Cats can be particular about how they play, so simply having a few cat toys available may not be enough to encourage your cat to participate.
There are many different styles of cat toys, and while some cats are naturally playful and perfectly happy with a traditional catnip toy or teaser wand, some cats need something a little more exciting and interactive.
If you’ve never used a cat puzzle toy before, then you might be skeptical. Why would a cat puzzle toy be any more exciting than other cat toys? Will your cat even play with it?
5 Benefits of Cat Puzzles
Before we get into how to get your cat interested in a puzzle toy, let’s talk about the benefits of cat puzzle toys. Any type of positive playtime is good for your cat, but puzzle toys can offer some unique benefits that other cat toys are just not versatile enough for.
Having a variety of cat toys on hand can offer your cat a diverse range of exercises and games to play with throughout the day, but a good cat puzzle toy in the mix is a good way to help solve some common cat behavioural and health issues.
Check out some of the top benefits of choosing cat puzzle toys:
1. Anxiety
The signs of anxiety in cats are, more often than not, chalked up as bad behaviour. Scratching furniture, urinating outside the litter box, and loud meowing or whining are behaviours that we find annoying and can easily get frustrated by, but they are likely indicators that your cat is stressed or frustrated.
Cat puzzle toys can provide the mental stimulation to keep your kitty occupied and engaged during times of stress or anxiety. They are also a great way to prevent boredom in cats.
2. Aggression
Aggressive cats are often aggressive out of fear or anxiety. Puzzle toys offer your cat a calming and fun activity to distract them from other pets and the hustle and bustle of your home that could trigger fearful or anxious responses.
Young kittens who bite are often mistaken for aggressive, but they actually just haven't learned boundaries yet. Learn how to teach better kitty behaviours in How to Stop a Kitten From Biting.
3. Slow Feeding
Some cats just love food so much that they will practically inhale it. This can lead to digestive issues and cause your cat to overeat and puke it back up. Cat puzzle feeder toys can slow your cat down and help her digest her food better.
4. Weight Loss
The low-impact exercise from cat puzzles can also help chunky, lazy cats who just aren’t interested in typical exercise and games. Stick to puzzle toys that keep your cat moving regularly throughout the day to help her burn calories.
5. Learn to Play Solo
Some cats are needier than others, but we all know that we can’t spend all day playing with them. Puzzle toys are a great way to teach your cat to self-soothe and keep themselves entertained when we are not able to engage them.
Best Puzzle Feeders for Bored Cats
Cats are notoriously picky eaters. They may like their food one day, and the next, refuse to even look at it. Inconsistent eating habits can lead to weight problems, malnutrition, and other health issues, so it’s important to find ways to keep your cat excited about dinner time.
A great way to encourage better eating habits is to make mealtime fun. Simply tossing your cat's food in a bowl might not strike her fancy, but using a cat puzzle feeder Canada can make every meal a mentally stimulating game.
Cat food puzzle toys are also great for cats who love food too much. If your cat eats too fast, then food puzzles for cats are a great way to slow her down and give her body a chance to better digest the nutrients.
Cats who eat too fast often throw up their food shortly after eating, especially if you feed primarily dry cat food, which will start to expand in your cat's stomach as it absorbs liquid. Not only is this unpleasant to clean up, but it also means that your cat isn’t getting all of the nutrition they need from that meal.
Here are some of the best cat food puzzles to help your cat build better eating habits:
Catit Food Puzzles
Catit knows your cat is a smart cookie, which is why the Catit puzzle feeders are some of our most popular enrichment toys and tools for cats. Making mealtime more than just fun, these top-rated cat food puzzles are great for slowing down your cat and encouraging healthier and safer eating habits in your kitty.
Catit Senses 2.0 Digger
A great way to test out your cat’s foraging skills is to place her dry cat food or treats in the Catit Senses 2.0 Digger Toy. This simple toy teaches your cat to use her paws to pull out food, one little bit at a time.
Catit Senses 2.0 Food Tree
Another fun cat food puzzle option is the Catit Senses 2.0 Food Tree. This three-tiered tower has several large holes that your cat can reach her paw into to grab food or knock it down each level to the wide base below. The Food Tree easily holds full meals, so it’s ideal for leaving food out for your cat while you are at work.
Cat Food Ball Feeders
If your cat needs a little more motivation to get moving, then a cat treat ball is a great way to stimulate her both physically and mentally. It’s brilliantly simple. Just fill the ball with dry snacks or food and let your cat bat, nudge, push, and chase the toy around the room.
PetSafe SlimCat Interactive Feeder Ball
This cat feeder ball is a toy and a feeding tool all in one. The PetSafe SlimCat Interactive Feeder Ball holds up to approximately ⅔ cup of dry cat food and has adjustable-sized holes to increase or decrease the difficulty for your cat. This ball can be used for treats or food, but we recommend it as a slow-feeding option for chunky kitties.
Slow Feed Bowls
If your goal is to get your cat to eat slower and healthier, then a slow feed bowl is the best place to start. The designs can be as basic or as complex as you need to slow down cats who like to inhale their food.
Here is one of our best puzzle slow-feed bowls for cats:
Petstages Fishie Fun Feed Mat
This is a great option for cats that are new to cat food puzzle bowls. The Petstages Fishie Fun feed Mat is a simple design that prevents your cat from eating fast or taking larger mouthfuls of food. The ridges encourage your cat to take smaller bites, use their paws, and move around the mat to get the best angle.
DIY Cat Food Puzzle
A great way to test how your cat will react to a cat food puzzle is by using some common household products to make your own homemade cat food puzzles.
Ice Cube Tray
Try using an ice cube tray to feed your cat. It requires no extra work or construction. Just pour your cat's dinner into the tray and let her get to work.
Recycled Roll
If you want to try something a little more mobile, then save a toilet paper or paper towel roll from your recycling. Cut a small hole in the center of the tube, just big enough for a treat to fall out. Fill with food and fold in the ends to secure the snacks. Your cat will have to roll and spin the tube to dislodge the food one piece at a time.
Best Cat Treat Puzzles
Regular playtime is a great way to keep your cat occupied and active, but if your cat doesn’t seem to be interested in traditional cat toys, then the best cat treat puzzle toy is just what you need to encourage your cat to play.
Look for toys that are specifically designed to dispense tasty cat treats when your cat engages with the toy. Look for toys that are small enough for your cat to easily bat, chase, or pick up to dislodge small treats. Once your cat figured out what the toy is holding, she’ll want to play with it.
Take a look at a few fun treat-dispensing cat puzzle toys:
Aikiou Cat Treat Mouse Toy
This little mouse cat toy is made from dishwasher-safe, food-safe plastic. Just stuff the Aikiou Mouse Toy with your cat's favourite crunchy or chewy treats and let your cat sniff out the goodies inside. Your cat will quickly learn to roll and toss the toy to wiggle out the rewards inside.
Catit PIXI Treat Dispenser
Another great way to engage food-motivated cats is to use the Catit PIXI Treat Dispenser. This wobbly toy can be filled with a variety of treats or dry food to encourage cats of all ages to bat, nudge, and even tackle the toy to release treats one at a time. It can help your cat explore their natural hunting and foraging instincts by combining play time and a tasty reward.
Best Cat Puzzle Mats
Puzzle mats, often called foraging mats, are a type of puzzle feeders for cats, but we put them in a class of their own. Designs can vary from simple foraging mats to full-on playmats, and they trigger your cat's natural foraging instincts.
The best cat puzzle mats can be used with treats or dry food, do they are technically both a puzzle feeder and a puzzle treater. Here is our favourite cat puzzle mat:
Injoya Enrichment Snuffle Mat for Cats
Cat puzzle mats are an excellent tool for enriching your cat's playtime. The Injoya Under The Sea Snuffle Mat for Cats is easy to use. Just tuck small treats into the various folds and flaps of the play mat and let your cat hunt and sniff out each tasty morsel.
The variety of textures and shapes will offer mental stimulation that can encourage better eating habits, reduce anxiety, and help your cat exercise her natural foraging instincts.
DIY Cat Foraging Mat
A really fun foraging puzzle option is a snuffle mat. There are many kinds of playmats and puzzle mats for cats, but snuffle mats are one of the easiest and most versatile options to make at home.
A snuffle mat is a small play mat with strips of fabric bunched together so that you can hide treats or food. Your cat will have to use her nose to find the treats and dig them out of the mat.
The materials you use can be flexible based on what you have on hand. Fleece is a popular fabric for a snuffle mat, but tougher materials like denim can be used to make a more durable snuffle mat.
Check out this easy DIY Snuffle Mat from The Honest Kitchen to learn how to make your own.
Best Puzzle Toys for Cats
Cats love to play, but they are often picky about how. Fetch and other well-known dog games are unlikely to keep your cat's attention, and even though many cat toys are laced with catnip to encourage your cat to play, for some cats, it’s simply not enough.
You can buy all the cat's toys you want, but if your cat doesn’t know how to play with them, or isn’t interested in playing with them, then you are just wasting your money.
Cat puzzle toys are a great way to encourage your kitty to play in a way that is mentally stimulating, which can reduce anxiety, boredom, and even aggressive behaviours. They are especially helpful for cats who need to learn to entertain themselves when they are alone or when you are not able to give them one-on-one attention.
Check out of few of the best cat puzzle toys:
Catit Play Treat Puzzle
This popular puzzle allows you to treat or feed your cat in a way that makes her paw, nudge and lick the different surfaces of the tray. Each area of the Catit Play Treat Puzzle is different, and your cat will have to learn how to forage from the different sections. You can practice on one area at a time or spread food across the whole mat to really engage your cat.
PetStages Puzzle & Play Cat Games
A good cat puzzle game will have a bit of a learning curve. The point is to encourage your cat to learn new skills and engage their natural foraging instincts. PetStages Puzzle & Play Cat games offer varying degrees of difficulty to keep your cat engaged and mentally stimulated.
All three Puzzle & Play Cat Games hold up to ¼ cup of dry cat food, so they can be used as a fun slow feeder tool or can be filled with your cat’s favourite high-value treats. They have two levels of difficulty depending on where you hide the treats to keep your cat learning as she plays.
Take a look at the different games you can choose from:
DIY Cat Puzzle Toys
Before you spend a bunch of money on puzzle toys for your cat, why not try out a simple DIY cat puzzle toy to test the waters? This toy won’t be as sturdy or cute as the store-bought recommendations above, but it can help you teach your cat how to use puzzle toys and discover what kind of puzzles your cat likes best.
DIY Cat Puzzle Box
Looking for another fun and budget-friendly option to keep your cat busy and stimulated? You'll need a shallow cardboard box with a lid.
Cut several 2-inch wide holes in the top of the box. You want the holes to be large enough for your cat to insert their paws but not large enough for them to put their head in the hole.
This option is great for cats that love toys because you can toss in several small cat toys and a little sprinkle of catnip. Show your kitty the box and make sure she sees the toys inside. Encourage her to dig in the holes to try to reach the toys. Stick to toys that have a bell or make crinkly noises to keep your cat's attention.
Keep Your Cat Guessing
Mental stimulation is an important part of your cat's daily routine. Whether your cat is already a puzzle toy aficionado or just a beginner, offering a variety of puzzle and brain games will prevent her from getting bored and losing interest in daily activities.
Having more than one type of cat puzzle toy allows you to switch up your cat's activities. Try different rewards if you find your cat losing interest.
In place of food, you can mix in a high-value treat or two. If your cat is a toy-aholic, then include small cat toys or some catnip in your puzzles to increase the excitement of the game.
Frequently Asked Cat Puzzle Questions
Why should I use cat puzzles?
Cat puzzles provide mental stimulation, prevent boredom, encourage natural hunting behaviours, and help manage weight by engaging your cat's mind and body during playtime.
What types of cat puzzles are available?
There are various types of cat puzzles, including treat-dispensing toys, puzzle feeders, ball mazes, and interactive electronic games, each offering different levels of complexity.
How do I introduce my cat to puzzles?
Start with simpler puzzles and gradually progress to more complex ones as your cat becomes familiar with the concept. Use treats or small pieces of kibble to reward successful attempts.
Can all cats benefit from puzzles?
Most cats can benefit from puzzle toys, especially those that spend most of their time indoors. However, cats with certain medical conditions or disabilities might require specially designed puzzles or alternative enrichment activities.
Are cat puzzles worth it?
Yes! Cat puzzles provide mental stimulation, entertainment, physical activity, and enrichment.
What is a good treat for cat puzzles?
A good treat for cat puzzles is something that is small, tasty, and can easily be dispensed from the puzzle without getting stuck. crunchy cat biscuits, soft & chewy cat treats, and freeze-dried cat treats can all make great choices.